Abiologist is in the process of classifying a newly discovered fungus. the fungus is a decomposer and has saclike structures. to which group does the organism most likely belong?
a. fungi that are rusts
b. fungi that are associated with bread mold
c. fungi that makes blue cheese
d. fungi that are autotrophic decomposers

Correct B). Fungi that are associated with bread mold

The fungi that posses sac-like structure belong to the Ascomycota group of fungi. There are several species of mold that are known to grow on the surface of the bread. At the time of sexual reproduction, they are known to produce a large number of sac-like structures called asci.

It is a fungus that eats the organic compound present in the bread. These are species that are responsible for spoilage of bread which includes Rhizopus, Aspergillus, Penicillium etc.

Hence, the correct answer would be option B.

a fossil fuel is a fuel formed by natural processes, such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, containing energy originating in ancient photosynthesis.[1] the age of the organisms and their resulting fossil fuels is typically millions of years, and sometimes exceeds 650 million years.[2] fossil fuels contain high percentages of carbon and include petroleum, coal, and natural gas.[3] other commonly used derivatives include kerosene and propane. fossil fuels range from volatile materials with low carbon to hydrogen ratios like methane, to liquids like petroleum, to nonvolatile materials composed of almost pure carbon, like anthracite coal. methane can be found in hydrocarbon fields either alone, associated with oil, or in the form of methane clathrates.

the theory that fossil fuels formed from the fossilized remains of dead plants by exposure to heat and pressure in the earth's crust over millions of years was first introduced by andreas libavius "in his 1597 alchemia [alchymia]" and later by mikhail lomonosov "as early as 1757 and certainly by 1763".[4] the first use of the term "fossil fuel" was by the german chemist caspar neumann, in english translation in 1759.[5]

in 2017 the world's primary energy sources consisted of petroleum (34%), coal (28%), natural gas (23%), amounting to an 85% share for fossil fuels in primary energy consumption in the world.[6] non-fossil sources in 2006 included nuclear (8.5%), hydroelectric (6.3%), and others (geothermal, solar, tidal, wind, wood, waste) amounting to 0.9%.[7] world energy consumption was growing at about 2.3% per year. in 2015 about 18% of worldwide consumption was from renewable sources.[8]

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