Substances like oxygen pass through the cell without the use of energy and move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. this process is called

Diffusion

Explanation:

As substances like oxygen are non polar and are not dissolved in water they can diffuse through the cell membrane without the need of channel proteins whereas polar molecules would be repelled by the hydrophobic tails of the phospholipid bilayer an would need a channel protein

carbohydrates: (starches and sugars) composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

lipids: (fats, oils, and waxes) are made of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

nucleic acids: contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. they are polymers of nucleotides. a nucleotide has three parts, a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate     (-po⬇️4) group, and a nitrogenous base.

proteins: made up of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. they are polymers of amino acids.