An example of an informal, cognitive institution would be the celebration of halloween in the u. s.

Answer;

-The above statement is true

An example of an informal, cognitive institution would be the celebration of halloween in the U.S.

Explanation;

-Informal cognitive institution use shared ideas to define reality by means of conceptual framework; less explicit and obvious.

-The characteristics of informal cognitive institutions revolve around four items; norms, values, custom and ideologies. With these there is the cognitive portion that shows how each individual will have their own ideas and the framework that they will base their decisions and they way they look at the decision.  With many different individuals involved in large decisions, it is important that one is aware of their own beliefs and how they plan to work their business.

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.