9. using the same ecori, clone the above cut out dna fragment into the following dna5’ acaccgagaattcgctgaa3’3’ tgtggctcttaagcgactt5’

To answer this question, researchers studied populations of the dusky salamander (desmognathus ochrophaeus) living on different mountain ranges in the southern appalachian mountains. the researchers tested the reproductive isolation of pairs of salamander populations by leaving one male and one female together and later checking the females for the presence of sperm. four mating combinations were tested for each pair of populations (a and b)—two within the same population (female a with male a and female b with male b) and two between populations (female a with male b and female b with male a). the proportion of successful matings for each mating combination was measured. for example, when all the matings of a particular combination were successful, the researchers gave it a value of 1; when none of the matings were successful, they gave it a value of 0. then the researchers calculated an index of reproductive isolation that ranged from 0 (no isolation) to 2 (full isolation). the reproductive isolation value for two populations is the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type within populations (aa + bb) minus the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type between populations (ab + ba). the table provides data for the geographic distances and reproductive isolation values for 27 pairs of dusky salamander populations.

What is a group of organisms that are closely related and share similar characteristics

Which scientific design has both practical limitations and limitations due to scale? studying the effect of bleach on the growth of mold spores exposing cultures of duckweed to different intensities of light observing the replication of dna molecules with a hand lens using colored marbles to model a cross between two colors of rabbits