List of materials:

1. long bond paper
2. pencil
3. crayons
4. ruler

Steps to follow:

1. Make a poster about your school.
2. Make a different shapes and lines to draw your artwork. You can experiment with different colors as well.
3. Apply the principles of art by using rhythm, balance and proportion.
4. Display your work at home.

Photography has changed its subject matter quite a lot over the past few years. in the 1800's, it was considered normal for families to have  post mortem photos of their loved ones, and now that would be completely unacceptable. i think that photographers have always pushed boundaries and have been eager to capture everything, it is just society that changes their boundaries.

I’m guessing this is dan howell

You do not see contemporary artist using chiaroscuro as much anymore, because it was used at a time when there were only candles and firelight for nighttime illumination. many of the paintings that used chiaroscuro did so to depict people who were around candlelight. this to illuminate their forms and create a dramatic effect. because we have modern electricity and light, the technique isn't seen as frequently in present day art.