Multiple Choice Which of the following is a characteristic of the Modern era in music?
A. the use of minimal or limited elements
B. the use of full orchestras performing complex pieces
C. the creation of opera-styled compositions
D. the creation of woodwind-driven compositions

B

Explanation:

i'm not sure i completely understand your question, but i will do my best.

i think the answer you are looking for is sequence. (see below)

a repeated melodic fragment would be best defined as repetition, while repeated chords (different or the same) could be a chord progression. however, you then mentioned the chord and melodic fragment beginning on higher or lower pitches, in that case, the answer could be best defined as a sequence. the definition of a sequence is as follows: "the restatement of a motif or longer melodic (or harmonic) passage at a higher or lower pitch in the same voice."

let me know if this !

answerminaret;