Please help me this is a test

Giving

Which part of a page layout holds text or images or a combination of the two? a. foreground b. panel c. gutter d. white space

All but one of the following are pairs of qualities related to the social-emotional environment of an early childhood setting. which is not related to the social-emotional environment of an early childhood setting? a. equity and authenticity b. protection and warmth c. nurturance and continuity d. respect and acceptance

Which does the author mean by " nature had to kindle all the fires, for man by his own effort was unable to produce a spark