Astyle of architecture popular in western europe beginning in the 12th century was the style, which featured thin walls, pointed arches, flying buttresses, and stained glass windows.
a. doric
b. romanesque
c. ionic
d. gothic

The correct answer is D. Gothic. During the 12th Century, many churches were remodeled to let light in during sermons, so that they would be easier for churchgoers to see and understand. Before then, most churches were built in a Romanesque style, with small windows and arches. 

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Here is the answer. the fundamental element of music that can be defined as the succession of articulated durations is rhythm. hope this is the answer that you are looking for. have a great day ahead!

Iam not 100% sure but i believe the term you are looking for is  plein air.