The image is the Filthy imperialist cartoon

Which of the following contributed most directly

to the conflict shown in this cartoon?

1) the division of Germany after World War II

2) competing views on the meaning of

communism

3) Japanese imperialism in East Asia

4) takeover of Eastern Europe by the Soviet

Union

A historian could best use this cartoon to study

which of the following?

1) causes of the Russo-Japanese War

2) impacts of the Berlin Wall

3) events leading to Churchill's "Iron Curtain"

speech

4) international relations after World War II

there are 52 characters.

explanation:

i counted all of the letters.

the answer to the question is punishment. or more specifically, positive punishment.

positive punishment occurs when a behavior is given a negative consequence for the individual doing the behavior.

sara no longer wants to ask questions (the behavior) because she is ridiculed by mr. smith (the punishment).

reinforcement is inaccurate because reinforcement always gives positive consequences for the individual doing the behavior, be it by introducing a pleasant consequence or removing an unpleasant one.